![]() Tradition is divided into two subgroups: customs and habits. Traditional actions can become a cultural reference. ![]() Having lunch with the family every Sunday. These are actions which are the result of traditions and customs and which are performed in certain situations. In his work Economy and Society (1921), Max Weber mentions four forms of social action: 1. Four types of social action according to Max Weber The essence of the theory can be summarized by the following sentence: The actions of others develop one’s own behaviour. The responsibilities and rules that employees take on, help the social action to be organised and these individuals interact with each other in the organisation in order to deliver the results that the organisational hierarchy wants. Weber relied on existing research to argue that sociology is fundamental for scientific research.Īccording to Max Weber, social action can trigger means and ends for social actors and social interaction who want to achieve something specific.įor example, a company organises activities for each individual and assigns a different role to each employee, but each action performed by employees is connected to each other in order to keep the organisation going. The Social Action Theory was developed by the German sociologist Max Weber, who with this theory pursued to highlight the importance of human behaviour as it relates to cause and effect (instrumentally rational) in the social sphere.Īccording to Max Weber, human beings adapt their actions according to social contexts and how these actions affect the behaviour of others.ĭo you want unlimited ad-free access and templates? Find out more Definitionįor Max Weber, social action explains the behaviours, effects and consequences of human behaviour and how this behaviour can influence the behaviour of other people and become a social movement, where it is no longer an isolated behaviour, but part of a whole (society). Enjoy reading! What is Max Weber’s Social Action Theory? After reading this article, you will understand the basic concepts of this sociological theory of human behaviour and how this behaviour influences the behaviour of other people, their interaction and reaction. It also touches on the types of domination, the influence of social action and the difference between Social Action Theory and Social Fact Theory by Émile Durkheim. ![]() It covers what Social Action Theory is, what its four types are, along with examples, and what the benefits of these four types are. Social Action Theory: in this article you will find a practical explanation of Max Weber’s Social Action Theory. ![]()
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